We Are Made Alive in Christ!
1 As for you, you were dead in your transgressions and sins, 2 in which you used to live when you followed the ways of this world and of the ruler of the kingdom of the air, the spirit who is now at work in those who are disobedient.
In verse One above ‘dead’ refers to a spiritual death, a death that separates a man from God for eternity. This is a spiritual death that mankind (male and female) who do not know Jesus Christ as Lord and Saviour receive on Judgement day and are thus referred to as being dead in their sinfulness!
In verse 2 Paul goes on to remind us of that this was the way we (the Church of Jesus – all born again Christians) used to live, following the ways of the world (the cravings of our sinful flesh) and thus following the ruler of the air who is Satan or the Devil as he is most commonly known as today. When we were like this, we were considered disobedient which is what those who haven’t accepted Jesus Christ as Lord and Saviour in today’s world and in the days to come are still considered as being by God!
3 All of us also lived among them at one time, gratifying the cravings of our flesh and following its desires and thoughts. Like the rest, we were by nature deserving of wrath.
In verse 3, Paul is reminding us that we once lived as ‘wordly’ people, people who live only for themselves and to please the cravings their sinful nature and were thus deserving of God’s wrath which is eternal damnation.
For mankind following the ways of the world leads to eternal damnation, but for the born again Christian, the one who has Jesus as his Lord and Saviour, that does the will of God, we receive eternal life.
4 But because of his great love for us, God, who is rich in mercy, 5 made us alive with Christ even when we were dead in transgressions—it is by grace you have been saved.
In verses 4 and 5, Paul reminds us that because of God’s great love and mercy we (as born again Christians) are made alive in Christ and will receive eternal life. We are saved by God’s grace and not by anything we have done, but it is what Jesus did for us, he suffered and died for us so that we (those of us that are born again) do not have to face God’s wrath on Judgement Day!
6 And God raised us up with Christ and seated us with him in the heavenly realms in Christ Jesus, 7 in order that in the coming ages he might show the incomparable riches of his grace, expressed in his kindness to us in Christ Jesus.
In verses 6 and 7 we are told that because we are born again in Christ Jesus, spiritually we are seated with Him in the heavenly realms so that we can experience the richness of God’s grace in the coming (eternal) ages! This is why Jesus and Paul tell us that we are in the world but not of the world!
https://rayskilton.blogspot.com/2023/04/unpacking-ephesians-chapter-1.html
8 For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith—and this is not from yourselves, it is the gift of God— 9 not by works, so that no one can boast.
In verses 8 and 9, Paul reinforces the fact that we are saved by God’s grace alone in Christ Jesus and not by anything that we have done or achieved outside of Christ! The only one that we can boast in is not ourselves but in Christ Jesus alone. It is only in Christ and in the power of His Holy Spirit that we can do the things that God has called us to do. This is walking in faith in Jesus and without faith it is impossible to please God!
10 For we are God’s handiwork, created in Christ Jesus to do good works, which God prepared in advance for us to do.
Every human being, past and present, is the work of God’s hands, He created as and breathed life into us! He created mankind in His image whether you like to believe this or not. But because of man’s fallen (sinful) state we can only be reconciled with God by accepting Jesus Christ as our Lord and Saviour and turning away from (repenting) our sinful lives. Anything we do, good or bad, outside of our being born again (outside of Christ), is worthless and counts for nothing in God’s eyes. God considers the good works that mankind does outside of Jesus as nothing but filthy rags!
Jew and Gentile Reconciled Through Christ
11 Therefore, remember that formerly you who are Gentiles by birth and called “uncircumcised” by those who call themselves “the circumcision” (which is done in the body by human hands)— 12 remember that at that time you were separate from Christ, excluded from citizenship in Israel and foreigners to the covenants of the promise, without hope and without God in the world. 13 But now in Christ Jesus you who once were far away have been brought near by the blood of Christ.
In verses 11-13 above Paul reminds us that those of us who are not Jewish by birth were not part of God’s Old Testament covenants of promise as Israel is, but we were without God and thus without the hope of a spiritual future with God in eternity. But now, when we become born again in Christ Jesus, we become citizens in the Kingdom of God and receive eternal life and not eternal damnation as anyone who is not born again is. We are not physically circumcised as the Jews are, but we are spiritually circumcised in the heart by the Holy Spirit in Christ Jesus and now become God’s children! For us, as born again Christians, it is a matter of the heart being changed by the Holy Spirit once we repented of our old sinful ways and have accepted Jesus Christ as our Lord and Saviour! It is the blood of Jesus that reconciles us with God!
14 For he himself is our peace, who has made the two groups one and has destroyed the barrier, the dividing wall of hostility,
In verse 14 above Paul tells us that through His death on the cross, Jesus has made the Jews and the Gentiles who have accepted His s Lord and Saviour one group – His Church. There is now no difference between Jew and Gentile because we are in Christ Jesus – He is our Lord and Saviour! We are all one in Christ Jesus.
15 by setting aside in his flesh the law with its commands and regulations. His purpose was to create in himself one new humanity out of the two, thus making peace, 16 and in one body to reconcile both of them to God through the cross, by which he put to death their hostility. 17 He came and preached peace to you who were far away and peace to those who were near. 18 For through him we both have access to the Father by one Spirit.
In verses 15-18 above we learn that Jesus set aside that dividing wall between Jew and Gentile by fulfilling the law in every way. No sin was found in him! The purpose of this act was to create His Church of born again believers no matter who you are or what nationality you come from.
Thus, as brothers and sister in Christ, the born again Church becomes one body and by His death on the cross for our sins, we are reconciled to God. Through this act of selfless love (He died for each one of us) we all have access to the Father by one Spirit – the Holy Spirit! We therefore receive His peace, the peace that surpasses all understanding!
As we allow the Holy Spirit to lead and guide us in all things so receive the peace of Jesus so that we do not have to be troubled and stressed about anything that happens to us in this world. We are overcomers of the world in Christ Jesus and Jesus is the Prince of Peace!
19 Consequently, you are no longer foreigners and strangers, but fellow citizens with God’s people and also members of his household,
In verse 19 above we are told that because every born again Christian has given his life to Jesus to be his Lord and Saviour, we all (whether Jew or Gentile) now become citizens in God’s Kingdom and members of His household. We have the right to call ourselves children of God!
In verse 20 Paul explains that God’s household (the Church) is built on the foundations laid by the teachings and prophecies of the apostles and the Old Testament prophets. This foundation on which the Church is built has Jesus Christ as it’s cornerstone, the foundation stone that holds everything together and is immovable and unshakeable! Christ reigns supreme over all things in heaven and on earth!
21 In him the whole building is joined together and rises to become a holy temple in the Lord.
It is only in Christ Jesus that the Church (every born again Christian) is joined together as one and will reach the unity of the Spirit. The Church in Christ Jesus is His Holy Temple. The Church has many parts, you and I included, but it is one body – the body of Christ Jesus. And we are to function as one in the unity of the Holy Spirit who lives within us!
Each and every believer in Christ Jesus becomes a temple in which God lives by His Spirit. We, the Church, individually and collectively are God’s Holy Temple!
So now, my Dear Readers, in closing off this article, let us consider how we as His Church, need to love each other and work together in the unity of the Spirit. There is only one Church, we are many congregations across the world, but there is only on Church the Church of Jesus our Lord and Saviour. There is only one faith and that is in Jesus Christ and Him crucified. There can be no division in His Church! It is Jesus that holds all things together – He is the fulness of the Godhead in bodily form and he has given us the ministry of reconciliation. Jesus – one Saviour, one Lord and one God! Do everything in the love of God!
Prayer
Heavenly Father I pray in the name of Jesus that you would continually fill me with your Holy Spirit and with a hunger and thirst to read and study your Word more and more. I pray that my life in the power of the Holy Spirit would bring glory, honour and praise to the name of Jesus. Amen.
Remember: Reading this article is no substitute for you reading and studying the Bible for yourself. I am flawed the Bible is not!